In an interview with Kshitij Anand of ETMarkets on the sidelines of IOC 6.0 in Surat, Pujara mentioned, “Institutional adoption is increasing to retail buyers, with sensible beta and quantitative investing changing into mainstream.”
Q) Thanks for connecting with us on the sidelines of IOC 6.0. How is the choices tradition evolving in India? Now we have seen 10,000–15,000 merchants registering.
A) The choices tradition in India has advanced quickly, and IOC 6.0 has set a report for the very best variety of contributors.
The choices market has grown at an accelerated tempo, elevating issues amongst regulators concerning the extent of leverage merchants take and the potential penalties of great losses. Because of this, regulators have launched a number of measures to curb general market publicity and reduce dangers for retail buyers. Nevertheless, this could stabilize over time.
A vibrant derivatives market is a boon. If managed properly and saved in proportion to the fairness markets and the general economic system, it may possibly decrease the price of capital and profit the nation. Nevertheless, extreme leverage will be detrimental, which is why regulators have rightly imposed a number of restrictions. Over time, because the market matures, these restrictions might ease, paving the way in which for sustained development within the derivatives phase, significantly in choices buying and selling.
Q) The final time we spoke, I consider you had simply launched your Smallcase. Now, as you mark the two-year anniversary of launching six Smallcases, inform us extra about them.
A) Sure, we launched our six Smallcases on March 23, 2023. Since their inception, they’ve carried out exceptionally properly, constantly outperforming their respective benchmarks.We had a powerful begin in 2023, because the markets rallied relentlessly. Nevertheless, in 2024–25, markets gave up a good portion of their good points, resulting in a drawdown in our portfolios. Our methods rapidly tailored to altering situations by growing money allocation throughout this era, as we observe value developments and momentum-based investing.Q) What’s the philosophy behind creating these mannequin portfolios?
A) We’re ardent followers of value motion and technical evaluation. We consider that value reductions all the things; therefore, these portfolios are designed primarily based on quantitative parameters similar to value developments, momentum, relative energy, and volatility.
Our strategy is totally rule-based and systematic, eliminating discretion in funding choices.
Q) What’s the ticket dimension of investments? Who can make investments, and what needs to be the best time horizon?
A) We suggest buyers deploy anyplace between Rs. 5 lakh and Rs. 15 lakh in every Smallcase. The best time horizon needs to be long-term—at the least 3 to five years—to reap the advantages of compounding.
Q) What’s your tackle the markets? Are we seeing indicators of stability?
A) I consider stability has returned to the markets. Whereas small and mid-caps want extra time to consolidate, massive caps are positioned properly, significantly within the banking and monetary providers house.
Small and mid-caps may witness additional value and time corrections, however I feel 2025 would be the yr of huge caps. Our systematic portfolios are additionally tilting in the direction of them.
Q) What’s the way forward for factor-based, rule-based, and algorithm-driven investing options?
A) The way forward for factor-based, rule-based, and algorithm-driven investing seems sturdy as extra buyers undertake systematic methods. Institutional adoption is increasing to retail buyers, with sensible beta and quantitative investing changing into mainstream.
These methods provide transparency, risk-adjusted returns, and self-discipline by eliminating emotional biases. Retail merchants now have entry to instruments that permit them to construct and execute rule-based methods effectively.
As rules evolve, systematic investing will turn into extra standardized and broadly accepted. In the end, rule-based and factor-driven approaches will form the way forward for investing, making data-backed decision-making the norm.
Q) What are the inherent dangers related to momentum investing, significantly throughout market downturns?
A) Momentum investing carries dangers, particularly throughout market downturns, as sharp development reversals can result in steep losses. Excessive volatility, whipsaws, and false alerts make it liable to sudden drawdowns.
Liquidity points can come up, making exits tough, whereas sector rotations and imply reversion can damage efficiency. Throughout sell-offs, momentum shares usually turn into extremely correlated, lowering diversification advantages. Frequent rebalancing additionally will increase transaction prices.
To mitigate dangers, we use cease losses, place sizing, diversification, and dynamic publicity changes to adapt to altering market situations.
Q) How has algorithmic buying and selling advanced over the past decade, and what are its key developments in the present day?
A) Over the past decade, algorithmic buying and selling has advanced considerably, changing into extra environment friendly, accessible, and complicated. Market construction enhancements, quicker execution speeds, and elevated knowledge availability have fueled its development.
Excessive-frequency buying and selling (HFT) has superior with ultra-low latency execution, whereas institutional buyers more and more use algorithmic methods for order execution, market-making, and arbitrage.
Retail merchants now have entry to rule-based buying and selling by means of platforms that supply automation and backtesting. Key developments embrace higher execution algorithms, enhanced danger administration methods, and improved market microstructure evaluation.
The rise of different knowledge, cloud computing, and higher regulatory oversight has additional formed the panorama, making algorithmic buying and selling extra strong and widespread. Upcoming algo rules will carry extra readability and transparency.
Q) Any new merchandise you intend to launch?
A) Sure, now we have launched our new Smallcase portfolio referred to as CWA Sensible Choose. It’s a fastidiously curated portfolio of shares handpicked by our CWA Analysis Workforce. Every inventory receives roughly 4% allocation and is chosen utilizing our proprietary technical and quantitative strategies.
(Disclaimer: Suggestions, recommendations, views, and opinions given by consultants are their very own. These don’t characterize the views of the Financial Instances)