The latest volatility within the Indian inventory market has taken a toll on mid- and small-cap shares, as traders develop more and more cautious amid international uncertainty and elevated valuations, prompting them to exit these segments looking for safer bets in large-cap shares, which are sometimes perceived as extra secure throughout turbulent phases.
International markets have been on edge this week, with the most recent escalation between Iran and Israel including recent pressure to an already fragile international financial system—one nonetheless grappling with the consequences of commerce tensions and the continued Russia–Ukraine battle. Nevertheless, the Indian inventory market managed to finish the week with wholesome good points, supported largely by energy in blue-chip shares.
Regardless of rising crude oil costs, extended commerce tensions, and restricted progress in negotiations between the US and its key buying and selling companions, Indian large-cap shares have continued to attract investor curiosity.
Optimism round company earnings—buoyed by a turnaround seen within the March quarter and expectations of stronger efficiency within the June quarter of FY26—together with comparatively affordable valuations in comparison with mid- and small-cap counterparts, has led traders to shift their focus towards these extra established, higher-priced shares.
Towards this backdrop, each the Nifty 50 and Sensex closed with good points of almost 2%, whereas the Nifty Midcap 100 and Nifty Smallcap 100 indices remained underneath stress for the second consecutive week, every declining by as much as 1%.
Latest information additionally signifies a shift in retail investor choice towards large-cap shares, as possession in mid- and small-cap counters fell to a nine-quarter low amid a broader market sell-off through the March 2025 quarter, in accordance with the NSE’s report titled India Possession Tracker.
Throughout the March quarter, mid- and small-cap shares underperformed their large-cap counterparts, additional amplifying valuation considerations in these segments.
In line with the most recent evaluation by home brokerage agency Kotak Institutional Equities, small caps led the earnings cuts, with a 6% discount in FY2026 EPS estimates in comparison with a 2% lower for giant caps and three% for mid-caps.
On the valuation entrance, the Nifty SmallCap 100 is buying and selling at a one-year ahead price-to-earnings (P/E) a number of of 27.2x—considerably greater than its long-term common and near the Nifty MidCap 100’s P/E of 28.3x.
This sharp rise in valuations locations the Nifty SmallCap 100 close to its historic peaks, ranges final seen throughout earlier phases of overheated sentiment, akin to mid-2021 and pre-2018, in accordance with home brokerage agency InCred Equities.
In distinction, the Nifty 50 is buying and selling at a extra affordable 20.7x ahead P/E. The narrowing valuation hole between small- and mid-cap shares is making traders uncomfortable. Analysts imagine this has prompted a shift in investor focus towards large-cap shares.
Excessive valuations might stress SMIDs within the quick time period: Consultants
Wanting forward, analysts count on small and mid-cap shares are prone to underperform within the quick time period, given their elevated valuations and absence of short-term triggers.
Dr. VK Vijayakumar, Chief Funding Strategist, Geojit Investments Restricted, stated, “The latest weak point within the broader market is prone to proceed since they’re excessively valued, and the continued risk-off can result in additional promoting on this section. Cash might transfer from the overvalued SMIDs to the pretty valued, protected giant caps in financials, industrials, autos, and actual property.”
Disclaimer: The views and suggestions given on this article are these of particular person analysts. These don’t signify the views of Mint. We advise traders to examine with licensed consultants earlier than taking any funding selections.