The event ends a difficult journey, which included a number of management modifications, plummeting share values and short-seller allegations.
EV startups that went public through the pandemic, promising to revolutionize the sector, comparable to Fisker, Proterra and Lordstown Motors have filed for chapter in recent times as funding for his or her capital-intensive operations dried up attributable to excessive rates of interest and flagging demand.
“Like different corporations within the electrical automobile trade, now we have confronted numerous market and macroeconomic components which have impacted our potential to function,” Nikola CEO Steve Girsky stated in an announcement.
“Sadly, our easiest efforts haven’t been sufficient to beat these vital challenges,” he added.
Elon Musk-led EV pioneer Tesla reported its first drop in annual gross sales in 2024 as excessive borrowing prices and an growing older lineup crimped demand, regardless of affords and incentives. Nikola, which began out making battery-powered semi-trucks and pivoted to electrical vans that use hydrogen, stated it determined to provoke a sale course of to maximise worth and guarantee an orderly wind down. The agency will proceed some assist operations for vans within the discipline and a few hydrogen-fueling operations by way of the top of March.
Phoenix, Arizona-based Nikola, delivered its first automobile in December 2021. A sequence of fireplace incidents involving its electrical vans in 2023 resulted in a recall of all its automobiles and raised security considerations.
Nikola ramped up manufacturing of its hydrogen-powered vans in 2024, however nonetheless misplaced a whole bunch of 1000’s of {dollars} on each automobile offered as fleet operators have been reluctant to put money into electrical truck adoption amid excessive borrowing prices.
The inventory fell about 38% on Wednesday, valuing the corporate at lower than $50 million. A pointy plunge from a peak market capitalization of about $27 billion in 2020, when it was valued greater than Ford Motor.
“Simply the struggles that they’ve confronted, plus the growing competitors, operational challenges, and excessive value for the EV trade as a complete. I believe all of that got here collectively,” stated Sarah Foss, head of authorized at credit score and restructuring evaluation agency Debtwire.
STRUGGLING FINANCES
The corporate, which has stated its Coolidge, Arizona, manufacturing facility can produce about 2,400 vans per yr throughout three shifts, listed property of between $500 million and $1 billion. It estimated its liabilities have been between $1 billion and $10 billion, in accordance with a submitting with the U.S. chapter courtroom for the district of Delaware.
Nikola’s money and money equivalents dropped sharply to $198.3 million on the finish of September, in contrast with $464.7 million on the finish of 2023. On Wednesday, the corporate stated it was getting into Chapter 11 proceedings with $47 million in money available.
The inventory has fallen beneath the $1-mark a number of occasions and the corporate resorted to a reverse inventory break up final yr to adjust to Nasdaq’s itemizing guidelines.
Shortly after the corporate went public in 2020 by way of a merger with a blank-check firm, it was hit by a scathing report by short-seller Hindenburg, which disbanded earlier this yr. Nikola had denied the allegations.
Founder after which CEO Trevor Milton was convicted of fraud in 2022 and sentenced to 4 years in jail the next yr.