Firms had steadily elevated cement costs every month since December, with cumulative hikes exceeding 3%, however they needed to partially roll again costs in March as a consequence of resistance from the market. Consequently, whereas cement costs within the final quarter had been 1-3% larger in comparison with the December quarter, they had been 2-3% decrease in comparison with the quarter ended March 2024.
“With a forecasted drop of ~2-3%, Q4FY25 marks the fifth consecutive quarter of common cement costs tumbling YoY pan-India,” mentioned ICICI Securities analyst Navin Sahadeo.
Apart from market chief UltraTech Cement, most main cement producers are anticipated to report between 5% and 55% revenue declines year-on-year as a consequence of shrinking margins, analysts mentioned.
UltraTech is more likely to buck the pattern, helped by a 12-15% quantity development following acquisitions and value efficiencies from working leverage.The March quarter is a seasonally sturdy interval for cement producers, marked by a spike in quantity gross sales together with some pricing energy, in comparison with the December quarter. Therefore, firms are anticipated to report a big soar in income sequentially.Gross sales quantity development within the final quarter has been one of the best by means of 2024-25 ended March, and can shore up volumes for the fiscal into mid-to-high-single digits, analysts mentioned. This can even assist the revenues of most cement producers rise as much as 15% on 12 months within the March quarter.
A number of firms, although, might report a decline of their high line, they mentioned.
The profitability of firms, in the meantime, shall be impacted by a surge in pet coke costs, which have elevated 14% within the home market and 17% within the worldwide markets, sequentially.
“Because the cement trade’s working price per tonne is instantly impacted by fluctuations in pet coke and imported coal costs, a $10 change in both gas supply ends in a ’30-40 per tonne variation in working prices,” Axis Securities mentioned in a pre-earnings be aware.
Consequently, the earnings earlier than curiosity, tax, depreciation and amortisation (Ebitda) made by firms on each tonne of cement offered is seen decrease as in comparison with the year-ago quarter.
The working margins of firms are additionally seen 100 foundation factors decrease on a mean.
“We anticipate margins to have peaked within the close to time period, given the current enhance in pet coke costs,” Kotak Institutional Equities mentioned in a be aware.
As in comparison with the primary half of the fiscal, earnings of cement makers had been stronger within the December quarter, though they remained weaker compared to the earlier 12 months.
Within the March 2024 quarter, cement makers noticed a 11-12% development in volumes, whereas working revenue per tonne improved, helped by decrease prices.