Picture supply: Sam Robson, The Motley Idiot UK
The electrical car area is just not all about Tesla and BYD, though it could generally really feel a bit prefer it. BYD’s Chinese language rival NIO (NYSE: NIO) is a former inventory market darling, however has fallen 89% since early 2021. But issues have recently taken a marked flip for the higher, with NIO inventory transferring up 49% to this point in 2025.
Might this be an indication of higher days forward? With the corporate’s newest quarterly earnings report due on Tuesday (2 September), now looks as if a pertinent time to mull that query.
Gross sales are rising strongly
Whereas we should wait till subsequent week to get the detailed monetary data, we already know a few of NIO’s numbers for the second quarter.
It delivered over 72k autos within the quarter, representing 26% year-on-year development. For context, Tesla’s deliveries in the course of the quarter had been 384k. That was a 13% decline.
Tesla’s deliveries had been greater than 5 occasions NIO’s. Nonetheless, Tesla’s $1.1trn market capitalisation is round 75 occasions NIO’s!
Elon Musk’s firm has companies like energy technology that forestall a direct comparability. Not like NIO, it has a observe report of profitability lately. However NIO has a fast-growing enterprise and, whereas its volumes stay far smaller than Tesla’s, they’re substantial.
Sturdy momentum, however tons to show
July noticed NIO’s year-on-year gross sales quantity development slip to three%. It stays to be seen whether or not that was a blip or a symptom of a slowing gross sales development charge.
At this level I really feel fairly assured concerning the long-term gross sales pattern for NIO although.
It has already established a sizeable presence within the Chinese language market and is pushing its enlargement globally. New product fashions like a roomy household SUV might assist additional develop gross sales volumes.
Tesla’s issues this yr have been well-publicised however the wider electrical car market continues to develop. I count on that to proceed to be the case. Like Tesla although, NIO faces dangers together with US tariff uncertainty and pricing stress within the aggressive electrical car market pushing down promoting costs.
NIO has sleekly designed vehicles and enticing pricing. It has additionally developed progressive battery-swapping expertise that I believed might be a aggressive benefit, though that might be made out of date if fast-charging batteries with lengthy journey vary take off.
The problem I see from an funding perspective is profitability. Because the saying goes, revenues are self-importance however earnings are sanity.
Profitability is a giant query mark
Within the first quarter, NIO’s web loss was near round £700m. It has been constantly loss-making. I count on subsequent week will see it report a web loss for the second quarter.
Scaling up an electrical car maker is a expensive enterprise. Tesla was loss-making for years earlier than transferring into the black.
NIO ended the primary quarter with money and money equivalents roughly equal to at least one yr’s web loss, based mostly on that quarter’s loss. I consider it might elevate more money if it must: the surging NIO inventory value might certainly current a superb alternative for it to take action.
The query stays whether or not it could break even after which begin earning profits. Any critical signal it’s getting nearer to that would see the NIO inventory value surge, I reckon.
Personally, although, I can’t make investments till it has proved that its enterprise mannequin may be worthwhile.