The US greenback index, which measures the dollar in opposition to six main friends, prolonged its decline to the fourth straight session on Friday, April 11, tumbling 2% to slide under the 100 mark for the primary time since July 2023, reaching 99.02. With at present’s fall, the US greenback has misplaced 4.21% of its worth to date in April and is down 9.31% from its January peak of 110.
Investor confidence in US shares seems to be weakening, as evidenced by the sharp sell-off seen in current weeks, which has pushed benchmark indices into bear market territory. US President Donald Trump’s aggressive tariffs on buying and selling companions have raised fears that the US may face vital financial penalties, probably slipping right into a recession.
These considerations have led traders to flee US belongings, inflicting inventory markets to bleed and placing vital strain on the US greenback.
Commerce warfare heats up
On Thursday, White Home officers confirmed a hike in tariffs on Chinese language items to 145%, up from 125% earlier. In response, Beijing raised its tariffs on US imports to 125% on Friday, retaliating in opposition to President Trump’s transfer and additional escalating a commerce battle that threatens to disrupt international provide chains.
Throughout his first time period, Trump’s tariff threats introduced world leaders to the negotiating desk. This time, his actions have triggered steep retaliation from China and guarantees from European allies to push again.
Fears of slowing US development have pushed traders towards safer currencies such because the Japanese yen and Swiss franc. The greenback slid to its lowest stage in 10 years in opposition to the Swiss franc and hit a six-month low in opposition to the yen in at present’s session.
The euro surged 1.7% to $1.13855 at present, a stage final seen in February 2022, whereas gold—considered as a protected haven throughout occasions of disaster—hit one other report excessive.
The commerce warfare between the world’s two largest economies is elevating the chances of a world financial fallout, because the US and China collectively account for 45% of world GDP. In the meantime, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent shrugged off the renewed market turmoil on Thursday, saying that placing offers with different international locations would in the end deliver better certainty.
Trump’s tariffs spark Fed warning
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell warned that the Trump administration’s tariffs are prone to enhance inflation and hinder financial development. In line with the minutes launched on Wednesday, Fed contributors famous that uncertainty across the financial outlook had elevated, with most viewing inflation dangers as tilted to the upside and employment dangers to the draw back.
The greenback index had rallied sharply following Trump’s win on November 5 and continued to climb over the subsequent two months, briefly buying and selling above 110 in mid-January. Since then, it has been retreating amid rising indicators of financial weak point within the US and as Trump’s commerce insurance policies turned out to be extra aggressive than anticipated.
Citi warns of US slowdown regardless of tariff pause
Though the Trump administration paused reciprocal tariffs on main buying and selling companions—together with India—for not retaliating, international analysts say the US can’t keep away from a slowdown.
On Thursday, international brokerage agency Citi mentioned that the USA is prone to face slower development and better inflation.
Analysts on the agency famous that trade-related uncertainty would persist, and non-China imports might surge. “We proceed to count on the Fed to chop coverage charges in Might or June. Trump’s 90-day tariff pause doesn’t seem to have an effect on duties on autos, metal, and aluminum which might be already in place,” Citi mentioned.
“It appears seemingly that the US president blinked when confronted with the prospect of a recession, political backlash, a near-bear market, and early warning indicators of a monetary disaster,” Kyle Rodda, an analyst at Capital.com, informed Reuters.
Dimon’s warning: Tariffs might backfire
JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon has earlier issued a stark warning concerning the dangers posed by President Trump’s tariff technique, cautioning that the escalating commerce measures may stoke inflation, gradual international development, and injury America’s strategic place, as reported by CNN.
In his annual letter to shareholders, Dimon mentioned the newest wave of tariffs “will seemingly enhance inflation and are inflicting many to think about a better chance of a recession.” Whereas he stopped wanting predicting a full-blown downturn, he acknowledged that the tariffs may undermine financial momentum.
Disclaimer: The views and suggestions given on this article are these of particular person analysts. These don’t symbolize the views of Mint. We advise traders to test with licensed specialists earlier than taking any funding selections.