As of 2025, India’s shipbuilding sector ranks twenty second globally, capturing solely a 1.2 p.c share of worldwide ship tonnage, with a fleet of round 1,526 vessels. The trade’s valuation has surged from $90 million in 2022 to $1.12 billion in 2024, and forecasts recommend it might attain $8 billion by 2033, representing a outstanding compound annual progress charge (CAGR) of 60 p.c.
Recognizing the strategic significance of a self-reliant home shipbuilding trade, the Indian authorities is aiming to cut back the nation’s dependence on international vessels, which at the moment value India ~$90 billion yearly.
Following are just a few elements that differentiate Mazagon Dock and Backyard Attain Shipbuilders from one another and show a transparent image of each of them:
Value Motion
With a market cap of Rs. 1.06 lakh crores, shares of Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Restricted (MDL) moved up by practically 2 p.c on BSE to Rs. 2,751 on Friday. The inventory has delivered multibagger returns of round 184 p.c in a single yr, whereas about 24 p.c of optimistic returns in a single month.
In the meantime, shares of Backyard Attain Shipbuilders & Engineers Restricted (GRSE) surged practically 3 p.c to Rs. 1,744.6 on BSE, with a market cap of Rs. 19,295.7 crores. The inventory has delivered multibagger returns of round 120 p.c in a single yr, whereas round 34 p.c of optimistic returns in a single month.
Order E-book Standing
As of December 31, 2024, MDL’s order e-book totals Rs. 34,787 crore. The corporate anticipates extra orders for 3 submarines (P-75) earlier than the top of FY25. MDL is the only technically certified bidder for the P-75(I) contract, and discussions on the business elements are anticipated to start quickly, with the aim of securing the order within the subsequent fiscal yr. In the meantime, GRSE’s order e-book stands at Rs. 23,877 crore, with exports contributing Rs. 970 crore. This encompasses 40 platforms throughout 10 ongoing initiatives.
Monetary Efficiency
MDL skilled a big progress in its income from operations by round 33 p.c YoY from Rs. 2,362 crores in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 3,144 crores in Q3 FY25, whereas the online revenue grew about 29 p.c YoY from Rs. 627 crores to Rs. 807 crores. Between FY21 and FY24, MDL’s income from operations grew at a CAGR of 33 p.c, whereas internet revenue surged at a CAGR of practically 56 p.c.
Then again, GRSE has additionally seen spectacular progress. Its income from operations rose by round 38 p.c YoY, from Rs. 923 crore in Q3 FY24 to Rs. 1,271 crore in Q3 FY25, whereas internet revenue grew by 11.4 p.c YoY, from Rs. 88 crore to Rs. 98 crore. GRSE’s income from operations grew at a CAGR of round 46 p.c between FY21 and FY24, with internet revenue growing at a CAGR of about 33 p.c throughout the identical interval.
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Undertaking Updates and Main Developments in Q3 FY25
MDL has laid out an intensive CAPEX plan, allocating Rs. 5,000 crore over the subsequent 4-5 years, with an preliminary CAPEX outlay of round Rs. 500 crore for FY25-26. The Ministry of Defence has signed a Rs. 1,990 crore contract with MDL for the development of an Air Impartial Propulsion (AIP) plug for the DRDO-AIP system, together with its integration into typical submarines to spice up their endurance. Moreover, MDL has commenced manufacturing on the primary Patrol Vessel (FPV) below the 14 FPVs Undertaking.


Then again, GRSE expects to finalize contracts for the remaining two Multi-Goal Vessels by March 31, 2025. The P-17 Alpha challenge is progressing effectively, with profitable basin trials accomplished, and the primary ship is anticipated to be delivered forward of schedule in August 2025.
The Survey Vessel Giant challenge is on monitor, with two ships already delivered and two extra anticipated by mid-2025. The ASW Shallow Water Craft challenge is progressing in response to schedule, with the primary ship set for supply by March 2025. The New-Technology Offshore Patrol Vessels challenge can be progressing effectively, with the primary two ships at 40 p.c bodily completion.
In regards to the Firm
Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Restricted offers a variety of providers, and specialises in establishing, repairing, and refurbishing warships and submarines for each authorities and personal establishments. It’s a key provider of warships, missile boats and submarines to the Indian Navy and Indian Coast Guard.
Integrated in 1934, Backyard Attain Shipbuilders & Engineers Restricted is especially engaged within the development of warships. The Firm was taken over by the Authorities of India in 1960. GRSE goals to turn out to be a Navratna firm by 2030 and be globally recognised as the most effective Indian Shipyard firm.
Written by Shivani Singh
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