Synopsis– Going through criticism for its environmental influence, prioritising elites, excessive tolls, and planning violations, Bengaluru’s ₹17,698 crore Twin Tunnel Challenge goals to ease visitors between Hebbal and Silk Board – persevering with an inevitable debate over car-centric development and sustainable city mobility.
Bengaluru’s ₹17,698 crore Twin Tunnel Challenge will change how the town strikes and enhance city mobility by addressing and relieving visitors congestion. The challenge, which can join Hebbal to Silk Board, is BBMP’s largest and most formidable challenge and has garnered hope and confusion over the answer for Bengaluru’s transport geography.
Challenge Imaginative and prescient & Technical Overview
- Route & Design: The 16.7 km twin tunnel, from Hebbal Esteem Mall Junction to Silk Board KSRP Junction, can have a three-lane unidirectional tube at a depth of 125 ft underground, and will probably be accomplished with eight Tunnel Boring Machines (TBMs). for an estimated price of ₹17,698 crore utilizing a Assemble-Function-Switch (BOOT) mannequin, by the yr of 2029.
- Entry & Exit Ramps: Entry and exit ramps are designed at strategic junctions, together with Mekhri Circle, Racecourse Highway, and Lalbagh, to permit for entry and exit with out main disruption to floor infrastructure.
- Development Mandate: Eight high-capacity Tunnel Boring Machines (TBM) will probably be used for considered one of India’s largest-ever tunnelling tasks in an city context.
- Value and Funding: The estimated price of ₹17,698 crore will probably be funded beneath a BOOT (Construct-Personal-Function-Switch) mannequin with a concession interval of 34 years. BBMP intends to make use of Viability Hole Funding (VGF) to assist entice non-public sector capital.
- Timeline and Execution: Tunnelling is anticipated to take 24–26 months, adopted by 12 months for electrical, mechanical and techniques set up. Completion is anticipated to happen by the tip of 2029. The challenge will probably be applied by Bengaluru Good Mobility Infra Ltd. (B-SMILE).
Promised Advantages
- Journey Effectivity: Commute occasions between Hebbal and Silk Board might fall from 90 minutes to solely 20 – 45 minutes, reworking the north-south mobility of the town.
- Visitors Decongestion: The tunnel is designed to alleviate congestion on the Outer Ring Highway (ORR) and the Central Enterprise District by taking autos underground.
- Security & Pace: Sign-free, managed entry is anticipated to enhance journey speeds and security on the roads.
- Financial Impression: The challenge might serve to enhance logistics, entice new actual property improvement, and in addition add to investor confidence within the infrastructure of Bengaluru.
- Minimal displacement: Solely roughly 45 acres of land will probably be wanted for entry ramps general, lowering the need of buying giant areas of floor property and redeveloping land.
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Tolling & Entry Particulars
- Toll Costs: The anticipated toll fees are roughly ₹19–₹20 per kilometer, producing a round-trip from the Hebbal–Silk Board price of about ₹330. Consequently, this pricing mannequin raises the query of affordability to the typical commuter.
- Automobile Entry: Initially, solely entry for personal four-wheelers and BMTC buses is allowed. Two-wheelers, auto-rickshaws, and heavy vans shall be excluded from the tunnels.
- Development Logistics: After tunnelling (24–26 months), techniques and services resembling toll plazas, surveillance cameras, and emergency response services will probably be put in within the last 12-month interval.
- Affordability Considerations: Critics recommend that the toll and restricted entry might depart decrease and middle-income commuters, who may gain advantage from extra inexpensive/ casual transport alternatives, unable to entry the challenge.
Criticism, Considerations & Controversies
- Redundancy: The proposed tunnel will cross paths with future Metro Blue Line and Suburban Rail routes and create redundancy and a decline in public transport ridership.
- Elitist Design: The report favours non-public vehicles and BMTC buses whereas leaving the overwhelming majority who depend on public transport or casual transport out.
- DPR Flaws: There are allegations towards the DPR claiming that it was plagiarized, base visitors counts had been over 15 years previous, and the questionable credentials of the advisor scale back confidence in challenge supply.
- Environmental Dangers: The challenge entails boring tunnels via exhausting rock. Different critics argue that this might trigger geological instability because it seems some environmental assessments uncared for this reality.
- City Planning Violation: The challenge conflicts with Bengaluru’s MDP 2031, which advocates mass transit and lowering carbon emissions.
- Regulatory Discretion: BBMP are alleged to have proceeded with the challenge with none clearances from the pathways prescribed by BMLTA and different related authorities.
- Public opposition: Distinguished voices of the Civic neighborhood like Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw, Mohandas Pai, and Tejasvi Surya have publicly denounced the challenge.
- Value-Profit Considerations: The excessive street worth (₹330) per journey and low quantity of customers increase questions on financial effectivity and social fairness.
Conclusion
Bengaluru is at a turning level: comply with the street to centric infrastructure automobile park or select inclusive, sustainable mobility. The Twin Tunnel will present pace, however it is dependent upon local weather responsiveness, fairness, and public accountability. Whether or not it turns into a monument of progress or just deepens the chaos of city life will rely upon ongoing civic scrutiny and built-in, collaborative city planning.
Written by N G Sai Rohith