The central authorities has dismissed a current submit by the Indian Nationwide Congress on social media containing claims relating to digital banking frauds, sources advised Zee Enterprise. Terming the submit as “deceptive”, “factually incorrect” and “meant to create panic”, the sources stated that it was a transparent try by the INC to stoke public concern via knowledge distortion. On June 1, the Congress occasion took to microblogging website X (previously Twitter) to allege that the Centre has failed to guard residents from rising digital fee frauds, claiming that Indians have misplaced Rs 6.36 lakh crore attributable to digital banking scams. Strongly rejecting and condemning the INC’s claims, authorities sources stated that the claims are based mostly on conflated and misrepresented figures.
The INC is indulging in misrepresentation of info by conflating particular digital fee frauds with the a lot broader class of whole banking frauds, stated the official sources.
It’s intentionally inflating figures to mislead residents and provoke concern, with their declare of “lakhs of crores” misplaced particularly to digital fraud being “factually incorrect” and “intentionally distorted”, they added.
“Congress is intentionally inflating figures by together with all classes of banking fraud and mislabeling them as digital fraud,” stated a senior authorities official. “Digital fee frauds, generally known as ‘Card/Web’ frauds, kind solely a subset of general financial institution frauds and are handled with stringent scrutiny by the RBI, hte NPCI, and enforcement companies,” famous the official.
Citing knowledge sourced from the RBI and the Ministry of Finance, the official acknowledged that digital frauds account for less than a fraction of the full banking frauds. Between FY15 and December 2024, fraud circumstances within the nation, particularly beneath the “Card/Web and Digital Funds” class, involving quantities to the tune of Rs 1 lakh, stood at 63,315 with a cumulative lack of Rs 733.3 crore.
“The determine of Rs 6.36 lakh crore quoted by Congress pertains to general banking frauds throughout all classes—loans, foreign exchange, deposits, and extra. Presenting this as digital fraud is both a grave oversight or deliberate misinformation,” stated a senior official.
The official sources additionally highlighted a sequence of steps undertaken over the previous few years to battle fraud within the nation’s quickly evolving digital funds ecosystem, together with:
- Digital Fee Safety Controls (Feb 2021): An RBI-mandated baseline safety framework for digital platforms
- ‘MuleHunter’ AI Device: This efficient software detects suspicious cash mule accounts throughout monetary methods
- RBI Fraud Registry: This database allows real-time detection of repeat offenders
On account of these efforts, the quantity of fraud involving PSU banks has come down from Rs 21,626 crore in FY20 to Rs 232 crore in FY25 (until December 2024). The official additionally stated: “We’re within the digital period, the place vigilance have to be around the clock. Whereas companies proceed to innovate with AI-based methods, public consciousness stays key to containing cyber fraud, particularly amongst aged and first-time customers.”
The Congress submit overlooks the granular nature of RBI fraud categorisation and misleads by equating all fraud losses with digital scams, in keeping with the officers, who added that the rebuttal suggests a strategic try to politicise a posh monetary problem throughout an period of heightened fintech enlargement. Based on them, the RBI and the Nationwide Funds Company of India (NPCI) proceed to work intently with industrial lenders to make sure real-time fraud monitoring, obligatory buyer alerts and immediate blocking of suspicious transactions.
In a digital-first economic system, the federal government maintains that creating panic via distorted figures does little to assist customers and solely undermines efforts to construct a safe, inclusive monetary infrastructure.
Right here are some things identified by the officers, rubbishing the INC’s claims:
- The declare that folks have misplaced Rs 6.36 lakh crore attributable to digital fraud is deceptive; factual knowledge from official sources tells a really totally different story
- The INC submit begins by flagging considerations in digital banking funds, however then shifts to recommend inflated losses
- It’s seemingly drawing from general banking fraud figures to generate panic
- This can be a case of pure fear-mongering, aimed toward undermining public belief within the digital monetary ecosystem and the banking sector
- It’s essential to grasp the excellence between whole banking fraud and digital fee frauds:
- Whole banking frauds embody a variety of illicit actions:
- Advances (loan-related frauds)
- Deposits
- Off-balance sheet objects
- Foreign exchange transactions
- Money dealing with
- Cheques and inter-branch accounts
- Digital frauds represent only one subset of this broader classification
- ‘Card/Web’ frauds basically check with digital fee frauds, akin to on-line transactions, credit score/debit card misuse, and many others.
- To place the precise scale into perspective, industrial banks and All India Monetary Establishments have reported a complete of 63,315 circumstances of digital fee frauds beneath the ‘card/web and digital funds’ class (for quantities above Rs 1 lakh) from FY15 to December 2024
- Throughout this era, the full monetary loss from these digital frauds stood at Rs 733.3 crore
- These numbers instantly contradict the INC’s narrative suggesting losses in “lakhs of crores” throughout the digital area
- Such large figures, if cited appropriately, check with cumulative fraud losses throughout all banking classes, not digital transactions alone