Inventory exchanges usually announce particular buying and selling periods on public holidays or weekly days off (Saturday and Sunday) every so often. This occurs for a number of causes.
On this article, let us take a look at a few of these causes.
There are 4 important the reason why exchanges — like BSE and NSE — conduct particular buying and selling periods at occasions.
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Chances are you’ll guess the most typical one: Diwali.
Muhurat buying and selling on Diwali | It may occur even on Saturdays or Sundays!
For the unversed, every year, the exchanges conduct a particular, sometimes one-hour-long session to allow market members to have a good time the onset of the brand new 12 months as per the Hindu calendar generally known as the ‘Samvat’ calendar.
This session is organised based mostly on particular timings, generally known as ‘muhurat’ in Hindu custom, as a symbolic and auspicious starting to the lunar 12 months — the Samvat calendar runs on the lunar schedule.
As an illustration, in 2023, Muhurat buying and selling was held on Sunday, November 12, 2023.
In 2025, the Muhurat buying and selling session is scheduled on October 21.
What number of different cases are you able to recall when the exchanges are open on Saturdays, Sundays or public holidays?
Let’s check out a few of the different main conditions the place these bourses have carried out particular buying and selling periods within the current previous:
Market drills or system checks
Exchanges run mock drills for technical causes, like testing their backup programs and preparedness periodically to check buying and selling infrastructure and confirm system efficiency and stability.
This allows market infrastructure establishments to check their programs in a real-life scenario.
As an illustration, NSE has scheduled a particular buying and selling session on August 30.
Bourses carried out two particular buying and selling periods on April 5 and June 21 to check their programs and catastrophe restoration mechanisms.
Election-related periods
On Saturday, Might 18, 2024, NSE and BSE carried out a particular buying and selling session though markets had been formally closed attributable to polling.
This allowed traders and the market to reply forward of the principle buying and selling resumption.
Main financial occasions
Exchanges conduct particular periods to accommodate necessary financial occasions such because the presentation of Union Funds in Parliament.
As an illustration, on Saturday, February 1, 2025, a particular buying and selling session was organised that allowed market members to commerce with out ready for the subsequent common buying and selling day.
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Here is a listing of a few of the particular buying and selling periods held on Dalal Avenue over the previous few years:
- Saturday, June 21, 2025: Mock drill
- Saturday, April 5, 2025: Mock drill
- Saturday, February 1, 2025: Funds
- Friday, November 1, 2024: Muhurat buying and selling
- Saturday, Might 18, 2024: Polling day
- Sunday, November 12, 2023 (Sunday): Muhurat buying and selling
