Financial institution of Korea warned there’s an opportunity of elevated volatility following extra charge hikes from the Fed, following U.S. Federal Reserve Chair Jay Powell’s speech in Jackson Gap. Photographer: SeongJoon Cho/Bloomberg through Getty Photographs
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South Korea’s central financial institution saved its benchmark rate of interest unchanged at 2.5% Thursday, extending a pause since Could, as policymakers continued to flag family debt as a key danger.
The choice was consistent with expectations from economists polled by Reuters, and adopted the introduction of tighter property measures in Seoul geared toward curbing borrowing.
On Oct. 15, South Korean media reported that stricter property guidelines, together with tighter mortgage limits, will now apply throughout all 25 districts of Seoul, in addition to 12 extra areas within the surrounding Gyeonggi Province.
Beforehand, the tightened guidelines solely utilized to 4 of Seoul’s 25 districts.
Family debt stays a serious concern for the Financial institution of Korea, which has been reluctant to chop charges for worry of fueling housing demand and pushing debt ranges larger.
Financial institution of America analysts wrote in an Oct. 20 word that “housing inflation in Seoul has been the highest of thoughts for policymakers this yr, a vital constraint for extra easing in 2H25.”
They famous that house costs in central Seoul accelerated once more in mid-September, regardless of earlier rounds of cooling measures in June and September.
“With such measures, a sequential decline in house transactions is anticipated in coming months, however it’s nonetheless arduous to inform if the value enhance could possibly be totally contained, in our view,” they stated.
South Korea’s Kospi index dipped 0.3% following the announcement, whereas the small-cap Kosdaq index fell 0.34%. The South Korean gained was largely unchanged, buying and selling at 1,432.40 towards the U.S. greenback.
Stalled commerce talks
The speed determination additionally got here as South Korea faces uncertainty over its commerce relationship with the U.S., after either side struggled to finalize particulars of an settlement reached on July 30.
Beneath the deal, the Asian nation is ready to take a position $350 billion within the U.S., however South Korean President Lee Jae Myung warned in a Reuters interview that transferring the complete quantity in money might set off a monetary disaster paying homage to 1997.
Negotiators are reportedly as a result of go to Washington this week to finalize phrases forward of the APEC Summit on Oct. 31 in South Korea.
At its final assembly in August, the BOK raised its 2025 inflation forecast to 2% from its Could forecast of 1.9%, whereas the GDP progress outlook for the yr was additionally revised to 0.9% from 0.8% beforehand.
It expects home demand to make a “modest restoration,” as a result of a supplementary finances and enchancment in shopper sentiment.
“Exports are more likely to present favorable actions for a while, however are more likely to progressively sluggish because the impacts of U.S. tariffs broaden,” the central financial institution stated.
— That is breaking information, please examine again for updates.

