This shift marks a broader transition from multilateralism to bilateral commerce offers, as seen within the US-UK and India-UK Free Commerce Agreements. The worldwide atmosphere now favors selective partnerships over broad-based treaties.
Stabilizing fundamentals, selective optimism
Regardless of world tailwinds, India’s fairness markets have rallied within the final 1 month, reflecting a mixture of bettering macro fundamentals and lingering home considerations.
Key positives driving market resilience
1. Foreign exchange Reserves Rebound
India’s foreign exchange reserves, which had dropped to an adjusted low of ~$570B in December 2024, have recovered to ~$624B. This displays rupee stability and improved capital flows.
2. Banking Liquidity Surge
The RBI’s proactive measures—USD/INR swaps, CRR cuts, OMOs, and long-term repo auctions—have infused Rs 6–7 trillion into the system. The banking sector moved from a ₹3T deficit to a Rs 1.3T surplus, supporting credit score development.
3. Capex Revival
After a YoY decline till November 2024, authorities capital expenditure has picked up in two of the final three months. It is a key set off for B2B earnings and infrastructure-linked sectors.
4. FII Flows Return
After internet outflows of $28.7B between October 2024 and April 2025, Might has seen a reversal with $1.4B in FII inflows. FII possession, now at a decade-low of ~16%, provides room for upside.
5. Earnings Momentum
4QF2025 outcomes have stunned positively, with Indian corporates reporting 7% YoY development in each income and revenue. Earnings downgrades for FY26 shall be restricted and of decrease magnitude than the previous
Challenges to watch
1. Retail Consumption Slowdown
Consumption development has decelerated sharply—from 28–29% in mid-2024 to only 11%—elevating considerations about credit score high quality and demand. To counter this, the federal government has introduced 3–5% tax cuts for middle-income earners (₹15–25 lakh), anticipated to spice up spending by 3QF2026.
2. Geopolitical Tensions
The India-Pakistan battle stays a big overhang, with potential implications for investor sentiment and regional stability.
3. Muted Tech and Actual Property Efficiency in 4QF2025
Whereas sectors like autos, capital items, and pharma have outperformed, know-how, actual property, paints, and constructing supplies have lagged because of weak B2C demand and margin pressures.
Sectoral Snapshot
Prime Performers:
• Auto: Benefiting from demand restoration and easing enter prices.
• Capital Items & Industrials: Using the capex wave.
• Prescribed drugs & Chemical substances: Supported by world demand and Make in India tailwinds.
Underperformers:
• Actual Property & Constructing Supplies: Hit by decrease B2C consumption and decrease capex
• Expertise: Dealing with world slowdown in IT spending.
• Paints: Margin pressures from uncooked materials volatility and decrease B2C demand.
International Macro Tailwinds Help Threat Belongings
A number of world indicators level to a positive atmosphere for equities within the second half of 2025:
• US 2-12 months Yields: Down ~10% YTD, easing monetary situations.
• Greenback Weak point: DXY down 6–7%, boosting EM currencies.
• Crude Oil: Down 12–15%, decreasing inflationary pressures.
• Gold: Up ~23% YTD, suggesting threat hedging and liquidity.
• China’s Cash Provide: Increasing, supporting the Chinese language financial system.
• US Vix has fallen from a peak over 55 to beneath 20 at the moment

Outlook: Cautious optimism with tactical alternatives
India’s macro backdrop is bettering, with foreign exchange stability, liquidity assist, and capex revival providing a stable basis. Nevertheless, consumption restoration and geopolitical dangers stay key variables.
Traders could contemplate selective publicity to:
• Consumption performs (post-tax lower restoration)
• Financials (benefiting from liquidity and credit score development particularly within the housing sector)
• Capex-linked sectors (capital items, infra)
• Make in India themes (pharma, chemical compounds)
(The writer is CIO and Head – Fairness Advisory, ASK Personal Wealth)
Disclaimer: The knowledge and opinion expressed herein above don’t represent funding recommendation to purchase, promote, maintain any securities, kindly seek the advice of applicable SEBI registered middleman earlier than making funding associated choices. The opinions expressed above are private views of the writer. The views of the writer may additionally differ from the views expressed by another writer of ASK Asset and Wealth Administration.
(Disclaimer: Suggestions, options, views, and opinions given by consultants are their very own. These don’t characterize the views of the Financial Occasions)