The Indian fairness markets have delivered a powerful rally since April seventh, with the broader market posting a return of 13.3% over the previous one and a half months. The uptrend was initially pushed by the U.S. pausing retaliatory tariffs and additional supported by a ceasefire settlement that eased tensions between India and Pakistan.FIIs cautiously re-entered Indian market in mid-April after a hiatus of 6–7 months. Nevertheless, the online inflows are modest, reflecting the necessity for a extra secure world atmosphere to draw additional investments. The passage of the reciprocal tariff diminished world commerce conflict dangers, which inspired FII sentiment. But, the first beneficiaries of this growth look like different Asian economies like China, Japan and Taiwan drawing extra lively FII participation away from India.
Trying forward, FIIs are anticipated to intently monitor developments within the U.S. fiscal panorama. A key occasion is the Senate’s upcoming dialogue on the mega-budget permitted by the Home of Representatives. This funds contains tax cuts and new spending plans projected to extend U.S. authorities debt by $3 trillion over the last decade, pushing the debt-to-GDP ratio to an estimated 124% presently forecast at 100% in 2024. Tax cuts are estimated to widen the annual fiscal. The bond market has reacted with concern, as evidenced by the U.S. 10-year Treasury yield spiking above 4.5% amid heavy bond promoting. This comes on the heels of Moody’s downgrade of the U.S. credit standing from its prime tier, elevating alarms over the refinancing of almost $14 trillion of federal debt, estimated to mature quickly, at increased rates of interest. These fiscal issues might set off a pullback in U.S. markets, probably enhancing the attractiveness of rising markets, together with Japanese bonds and Asian equities. A attainable moderation within the U.S. funds invoice by the Senate will likely be key to assuaging market uncertainty.
In the meantime, India’s current rally, pushed by better-than-expected March quarter outcomes, now requires new catalysts to maintain the momentum. The Q4FY25 earnings season delivered a ten% YoY EPS progress, an excellent shock however brief to justify the present 20.5x one-year ahead P/E valuation. Extra strong fundamentals are wanted to help additional positive aspects.
Within the close to time period, IT and Pharma shares are anticipated to underperform amid a muted outlook pushed by the U.S. credit score downgrade, regulatory overhang from “Most-Favoured-Nation” coverage for prescribed drugs and weak This fall outcomes from sector leaders. The dearth of recent constructive triggers and ongoing uncertainty round U.S. fiscal stability have prompted traders to e book income and undertake a cautious stance. This has led to broad-based promoting, particularly as readability on the India-U.S. commerce settlement stays elusive. Retail traders, having been the sturdy internet consumers from October to February, at the moment are in profit-booking mode.
Seeking to the medium time period, there may be optimism that Q1 FY26 will present enchancment, supported by the low base of FY25 (sub-5% EPS progress), direct tax cuts, easing inflation, rate of interest reductions, a beneficial monsoon, and elevated authorities spending. With a softer inflation outlook and the INR/USD trade fee appreciating under ₹85.5, the RBI is anticipated to keep up a growth-oriented coverage stance. Nevertheless, a clearer image of Q1 FY26 outcomes efficiency, like can we develop again to the +15% progress fee, will solely emerge by the top of June.
The creator, Vinod Nair is Head of Analysis at Geojit Monetary Providers.
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