The Securities and Trade Board of India will challenge a session paper shortly in search of public views on extending the contract tenures, constructing on efforts to curb speculative buying and selling in mild of big losses confronted by people on weekly Nifty and Sensex choices, stated an official conscious of the event.
The proposal, nonetheless, is not going to determine in Sebi’s Friday board assembly. The capital market regulator will determine on switching to fortnightly or month-to-month index choices contracts solely after receiving suggestions from inventory exchanges, dealer associations, market members, and the general public, the official stated.
It would additionally determine on whether or not the contracts ought to expire on the identical day or completely different days, as is the case at the moment, he stated.
“F&O (futures and choices) -related issues don’t go to the (Sebi) board, and the extension challenge is not going to be mentioned (on Friday) on the Sebi board assembly,” the official stated.
Queries to Sebi remained unanswered.
A dealer stated the session paper is more likely to be issued earlier than Sebi whole-time member Ananth Narayan G. retires on 9 October.
This individual added {that a} reversion to month-to-month index choices expiry could be of relative profit to the Nationwide Inventory Trade than BSE, which might be adversely impacted by the top of weekly choices expiries.
“Each the exchanges have benefited enormously from weekly choices however NSE, which has a larger swathe of institutional and retail participation within the money market, could be the least affected,” stated the dealer, requesting anonymity.
NSE had a 93.4% share in money market volumes as of 31 July and 78.2% in premium turnover of choices, per alternate knowledge. BSE choices volumes have grown from close to zero over two years in the past to virtually 22%, underscoring the significance of the merchandise to the bourses.
At present, Nifty weekly choices expire on Tuesdays and Sensex choices on Thursdays.
Key Takeaways
- Sebi weighs finish of weekly choices: The regulator will quickly launch a session paper on extending index possibility tenures, doubtlessly changing weekly expiries with fortnightly or month-to-month contracts.
- Give attention to curbing retail losses: The transfer follows Sebi’s findings that 91% of particular person merchants in fairness derivatives misplaced cash, prompting tighter guidelines to cut back speculative buying and selling.
- Influence on NSE and BSE: A shift away from weekly contracts may benefit NSE’s stronger money market base however damage BSE, which has relied closely on weekly choices to develop its market share.
Humongous losses
Sebi’s issues have been bolstered by its findings in July {that a} staggering 91% of people buying and selling in fairness derivatives incurred internet losses within the six months ended Might.
In October 2024 and in Might this yr, Sebi launched curbs on place limits and publicity guidelines associated to index choices contracts, however weekly volumes, that are dominated by retail merchants, have continued to surge.
Sebi has been reviewing the weekly expiry schedule, with one plan involving a shift to fortnightly expiries.
At an trade convention on 21 August, Sebi chairperson Tuhin Kanta Pandey stated trade session would precede any choice on longer tenure derivatives. “All this will likely be performed in session—in what kind, how, when. There will likely be a session paper. I can’t inform you when, however that’s the pondering course of now we have,” Pandey stated.
Ananth Narayan G added on the convention that Sebi was “contemplating methods to enhance the tenor and maturity profile of by-product merchandise in order that they higher help sustained capital formation and foster all-round belief within the ecosystem”. He added that this may be achieved in a calibrated method, giving the system satisfactory time to regulate.
Sebi’s Friday agenda
On Friday, Sebi’s board is more likely to contemplate easing stake dilution necessities for giant preliminary public choices and increasing the pool of anchor buyers in IPOs to incorporate insurance coverage and pension funds.
The regulator can be anticipated to debate granting fairness standing to actual property and infrastructure funding trusts (Reits and InvITs) to extend entry to retail buyers, and making a lighter regulatory framework for various funding funds (AIFs) catering to accredited buyers.
Sebi’s board may also evaluate laws for market intermediaries comparable to inventory brokers, funding advisors, and credit standing companies to streamline compliance and strengthen market governance.
Shares of BSE Ltd ended down 4.58% at ₹2,162.8 apiece on Thursday, whereas these of AngelOne, India’s third-largest dealer settled 5.16% decrease at ₹2,216 apiece.
