By Patricia Zengerle
WASHINGTON (Reuters) -U.S. President Joe Biden’s administration will divert $95 million in navy assist allotted for Egypt to Lebanon, which faces threats from Hezbollah and different non-state actors and is imposing a ceasefire with Israel, based on a doc seen by Reuters on Monday.
The State Division notification to Congress of the deliberate shift calls the Lebanese armed forces “a key accomplice” in upholding the Nov. 27, 2024, Israel-Lebanon settlement to stop hostilities and to forestall Hezbollah from threatening Israel.
The transfer comes after a few of Biden’s fellow Democrats in Congress expressed deep issues about Egypt’s human rights report, notably the arrests of hundreds of political prisoners.
In response to questions in regards to the reprogrammed funding, a State Division spokesperson stated the division was nonetheless transferring ahead with international navy financing for Egypt and stated the evaluation that Cairo had made progress on political prisoners had not modified.
The Egyptian embassy in Washington didn’t reply to a request for remark.
In September, State stated the Biden administration was overriding human rights situations on navy assist to Egypt, granting Cairo its full allocation of $1.3 billion, together with $95 million tied particularly to Egypt’s progress on the discharge of political prisoners.
The notification didn’t spell out that the $95 million was these funds particularly, however a congressional aide stated he didn’t consider the quantity was a coincidence.
Egypt has been an important accomplice within the Biden administration’s efforts to get extra assist into Gaza and has helped mediate the thus far unsuccessful efforts to safe a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas.
The September resolution on the cash for Egypt prompted objections from inside Congress, together with from Democratic Senators Chris Murphy and Chris Coons, each senior members of the Overseas Relations Committee, who launched a joint assertion decrying the choice.
Murphy stated he welcomed the choice to shift the funding to Lebanon. “Our navy assist ought to advance U.S. values and nationwide safety pursuits within the Center East – not reflexively reward the Egyptian authorities, regardless of its failures to satisfy human rights situations set by Congress,” he stated in a press release.
In line with the State Division doc, the funds can be made accessible to professionalize the Lebanese Armed Forces, strengthen border safety, fight terrorism and handle safety necessities affected by the shift in energy in Syria.
“The USA stays Lebanon’s safety accomplice of alternative, and U.S. assist to the LAF instantly helps safe Lebanon and the broader Levant area,” the notification stated.
Bolstering Lebanon’s military may additionally assist guarantee Syria’s transition shouldn’t be disrupted by Iran-backed Shi’ite Islamist group Hezbollah, which beforehand performed a serious half in propping up Assad throughout Syria’s civil battle.
Below U.S. regulation, Congress has 15 days to object to a reallocation of navy help, however a congressional aide accustomed to the method commented on Monday that he anticipated lawmakers would welcome the administration’s shift of the funds to Lebanon.
“It is a technique to say, ‘This funding that Egypt did not actually deserve and would not actually need, let’s reprogram that and put this in a greater place,'” the aide instructed Reuters, requesting anonymity to talk freely.