Are you aware that there’s a chance that your grandparents or another person within the household may need some checking account or some coverage that you’re not conscious of until at this time and the cash is mendacity unclaimed for many years?
Sure, that may occur!!
Are you able to imagine {that a} whopping Rs 98,779 crore is mendacity in varied funding merchandise in India like banks, EPF, PPF, Mutual funds, LIC, and plenty of different entities!!
Within the final 18 months, so many individuals misplaced their lives and their households had no thought of the investments made by them, or if they’d any life insurance coverage coverage or not. Lots of them nonetheless don’t know and can by no means come to know in all probability.
What occurs to that cash? How will relations get entry to them? How will they declare it?
They WON’T!
Right here is the breakup of how a lot cash is mendacity unclaimed at varied locations in India, take a look!
Let’s speak about these
Rs 24,356 in Banks
As per the RBI report, Rs 24356 crore is mendacity unclaimed in round 8.1 crore financial institution accounts as of December 31, 2020. This seems to be near Rs 3,000 on a mean per checking account. The most important share on this unclaimed cash is in SBI financial institution after which different non-public sector banks.
Rs 26,497 crores in EPF
That is the amount of cash mendacity unclaimed in EPF accounts throughout the nation. A few of this cash could also be of these folks, who haven’t withdrawn the cash after altering or leaving jobs, however a much bigger chunk is mendacity there for years and years and plenty of of them could by no means be claimed because the households usually are not conscious of those investments
Rs 17,880 crores in Mutual Funds
A giant chunk of cash can be mendacity in inactive folios which is near Rs 17,880 crores. Lots of buyers have invested in mutual funds in bodily format a long time again and plenty of relations might not be conscious of those investments after their demise. This unclaimed quantity is near rather less than 1% of the whole AUM of mutual funds.
Rs 24,586 crore with Insurance coverage Firms
LIC alone had near 10,509 crores mendacity unclaimed with them as of Mar 31, 2018, and one other 4,657 crore was with non-public insurance coverage firms. The present figures as per IRDA is at a whopping 24,586 crore with all of the insurance coverage firms mixed. Most of that is with LIC and there are such a lot of insurance policies which might be by no means claimed after maturity as a consequence of varied causes.
Right here is the outdated breakup of those quantities firms clever as per monetary chronicle report
Rs 3,460 crores with IEPF
A giant chunk of cash can be mendacity with IEPF in type of unclaimed dividends and debentures and so forth., which have been mendacity idle and nobody, claimed them again on time. These quantities are transferred to one thing referred to as IEPF after 7 yrs which is then utilized in issues like buyers’ consciousness and safety of the pursuits of buyers. Moneylife did an in depth story on this whole subject
Rs 2000 crore from Earnings Tax Refunds
As per a 2015 report by NDTV, near Rs 2,000 crore of tax refunds have been mendacity unclaimed with them. If an individual pays the additional tax as a consequence of extra TDS deduction, one can declare the refund again by submitting the returns (for the final 6 yrs). Nonetheless many occasions buyers usually are not even conscious of those refunds or as a consequence of laziness, they don’t file the returns. Now the figures have to be on the upper finish.
The place does all this unclaimed cash go?
The query is – If all this cash is unclaimed, who precisely will get benefitted? Does the financial institution or insurance coverage firm maintain all this cash and simply use it for their very own profit until somebody doesn’t declare it again?
The reply to that’s that govt has fashioned a few of the FUNDS the place these quantities shall get transferred after some variety of years and that fund will probably be used for some function. Listed here are these funds
1. Senior Citizen Welfare Fund (SCWF)
All of the unclaimed cash from EPF, PPF, Insurance coverage firms and postal deposits go to Senior Citizen Welfare Scheme which works for the betterment of senior residents who’re under poverty line within the nation. I’m actually not clear that are the schemes or methods they do it.
2. Depositor Training and Consciousness Fund (DEAF)
All the cash which is mendacity claimed within the banks like saving checking account, fastened and recurring deposits, demand drafts and so forth. is transferred to this fund referred to as DEAF and it’s used for depositor’s consciousness and safety.. Which I actually don’t perceive what it means !
3. Investor Training Safety Fund Authority (IEPF)
IEPF is one other fund which is created for investor safety and monetary consciousness and it will get all of the unclaimed dividends, shares, matured unclaimed dividends and so forth. I’ve already written about easy methods to declare refund from IEPF right here
Ensure that your cash doesn’t grow to be a part of unclaimed cash in future
The educational from that is that you just shall guarantee that all of your investments particulars and so forth. are shared with your loved ones correctly and so they shall concentrate on it.